Ethiopia is the fifth largest coffee producing country in the world with 456,000 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023. Colombia is the fourth largest coffee producing country in the world with 560,340 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023. Indonesia is the third largest coffee producing country in the world with 765,415 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023. Over the past couple of decades this country has grown to become Central America’s top coffee exporter.

Indonesian first coffee plantations were established in Java back in the 1600s, which made this country the first coffee producing nation outside of Arabia and Africa. Today, Indonesia is in the top 10 countries that produce the finest Arabica and Robusta beans. In this article, we will look into the list of the top 10 largest coffee producing countries in the world along with their contribution to the global output. And like every product that starts as a seed largest producer of coffee in the world and becomes a plant before the finished product is arrived at, coffee grows well or sustainably only in some parts of the world. Most coffee producing countries share similar characteristics in terms of the factors that enable rich coffee harvests. Coffee production in Nicaragua is essential to the economy and the lives of millions, which is due to coffee being their dominant exported crop.

Due to concerns about the safety of the Asian civets used in the process, the production of this coffee has given rise to some dispute. Several research missions and studies have located new wild species that grow off the Cote d’Ivoire coast and in certain parts of Sierra Leone for famous coffee producing nations. There is significant potential here, as the country produces Arabica beans to grow coffee in the shade, with only a small portion of crops reserved for Robusta.

Coffee Beans Market Review: All Eyes on 2024 Outlook

Robusta beans can have up to twice the caffeine as Arabica beans, giving the coffee a more bitter taste. Vietnam is the top producer of Robusta coffee in the world, accounting for 38% of global output in the 2023–2024 marketing year. As the world wakes up to the aroma of freshly brewed coffee each day, it’s the tireless work of coffee producers across the globe that ensures our favorite beverage is readily available. In 2024, the landscape of coffee production is shaped by a few key players who dominate the market with their unique contributions.

1. Indonesian coffee farmers do not take coffee growing, roasting, and producing lightly by any means, and it shows in their finished product.
2. Coffee beans are grown across the vast majority of all states in Mexico, with the majority of the hectares in the southern regions.
3. This gives Honduras an advantage over many other coffee producing countries, which has definitely contributed to the country’s success as a coffee growing nation.
4. Colombia is renowned for producing some of the highest-quality arabica beans in the world.
5. The South American country’s vast and diverse landscape provides an ideal environment for coffee cultivation allowing it to grow both Arabica and Robusta coffee varieties.

Conclusion – Top 10 Largest Coffee Producing Countries in the World

Brazil is the king of the coffee production industry, exporting around 2.6 million metric tons of coffee annually. Around 70% of the coffee beans from Brazil are Arabica beans, with some regions growing the stronger, bitter Robusta bean. There’s quite a large chance that the coffee you’re drinking is from Brazil unless it’s a specialty blend from a specific country or single-origin coffee. In conclusion, the top 10 largest nations that produce coffee have a significant economic impact and each has contributed unique tastes, customs, and traditions that have influenced the global coffee business. From Ethiopia’s rich history to Brazil’s huge farms, these countries are world leaders in coffee production, offering many different kinds of tastes. Despite challenges, they continue to grow and succeed, showing the commitment of farmers and communities behind each cup.

Together, they create a vibrant variety of tastes and customs that bring coffee lovers from all over the world together and emphasize the lasting significance of this beloved beverage in our lives. It is not a new development, as Brazil has been the highest global producer of coffee beans for over 150 years. While there was understandably a hiatus during and after the Vietnam War, coffee remained a huge part of the Vietnamese economy, with the only greater export being rice. Vietnam experienced a rapid expansion in coffee production from only 6,000 tons in 1975 to almost 2 million tons in 2016. This growth has resulted in Vietnam holding on to second place on the world’s most important coffee producing countries. Vietnam comes in second in coffee production, exporting a whopping 1 million metric tons of coffee.

Colombia

Coffee beans are most abundant in Guatemala in years where the temperature hovers between 16 and 32°C, and at altitudes between 500 and 5,000 metres above sea level. Guatemala was Central America’s top producers until it was overtaken by Honduras in 2011. With a café at every corner in many cities around the globe, it comes as no surprise that coffee is one of the top commodities worldwide. As the third most consumed beverage in the world, after water and tea, coffee beans are in high demand everywhere.

Guatemala – 204,000 metric tons (449,743,

1. Arabica is known for its fine, mild aromatic properties and is generally considered a higher-quality coffee bean compared to Robusta coffee.
2. The coffee industry remains dynamic, with each country facing unique challenges and opportunities.
3. Arabica is the most widely consumed form of coffee beans accounting for between 60 to 70 percent of global coffee production.
4. Below is a list of the top 15 nations measuring the production of millions of 60-kg bags of coffee beans.
5. It offers the right amount of rainfall and sunlight, combined with its low elevation and even year-round temperatures, this offers the perfect climate for coffee production.
6. Uganda is the seventh largest coffee producing country in the world with 374,760 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

Coffee farming and selling is a major part of the economy in Honduras, as well as a multigenerational business for farming families. In Africa, Ethiopia, which is known as the home of coffee, produces over 421 thousand metric tons of coffee a year. Coffee is close to the heart of Ethiopians and accounts for 10% of the country’s gross domestic product. Ethiopia offers a diverse range of bean varieties, each with its own distinct flavour and characteristics.

Honduras was recently declared as the seventh highest coffee producing country in the world. Honduras has remained among the top eight largest coffee producers at least since the crop year 2019. In order for coffee to grow, the environment must meet certain conditions, one of which is high altitude. In Honduras, some regions are over three thousand feet taller than the minimum altitude required for coffee to thrive. This gives Honduras an advantage over many other coffee producing countries, which has definitely contributed to the country’s success as a coffee growing nation. Colombia is renowned for producing some of the highest-quality arabica beans in the world.

Coffee from Nicaragua is unique in that it’s closer to Ethiopian coffee, which is lighter and more delicate in flavor than other South American beans. Most coffee in Nicaragua is grown on small farms, using the natural process to harvest the beans. Indonesia produces several types of highly sought-after specialty coffees, the most interesting of which is Kopi Luwak. Harvested from the feces of Asian palm civets, the beans have a distinctive and understandably unique flavor.

In Indonesia, there are 1.2 million hectares of coffee crops, while small, independent farms account for the vast majority of output, each owning one to two hectares. Each country has a rich history and connection that goes back centuries with coffee. But each country is a master at their coffee production and deserves to be among the top coffee producers. There are of course other countries around the world that grow coffee, but these are the most notable coffee producers out there.